A cursory glance at the channel
may make you think that it is a rather uninteresting, murky stretch
of water. It certainly can be murky! However there is a surprising
wealth of life in there. The first survey that we have data
for was undertaken by J Clare and D Jones in 1968. Lancashire MCS
last did a major survey of the Roa Island Channel in 1991 & 1992 (see figure 1 below).
There have been other surveys in the area, for instance off Peil and
Walney Islands in 1997. The
1991/2 survey found 149 species, not including fish or algae
(seaweeds). This mass of life is due to the strong tidal currents
sweeping in and out of the channel twice every day, bringing the
billions of small food items that are the basis of the food chain
here.
Figure 1 - chart of transects from 1991/2 Lancashire MCS Survey - courtesy of Ron Crosby
Detail of transect 3 (click to see a larger version)
courtesy of Ron Crosby
This Year’s Survey
Lancashire MCS try to dive this area
regularly, although conditions are often not ideal, and dive time is
restricted to “slack water”, when the tide is changing direction,
but we haven't done any serious surveys in the area since 1997. We
would like to see if there are any differences in the life present
here that may have changed without being noticed over the years. So
we have looked back to the past surveys and identified the key
species we are most interested in, and we will be making detailed
surveys of small areas of seabed to get a general idea of species
present and using video and stills cameras for images to examine
post-dive.
If all goes well we will be sending our results to Seasearch, a project for volunteer sports divers run by the MCS and other interested organisations, the aim of which is to map out the
various types of sea bed found in the near-shore zone around the
whole of the Britain and Ireland and record
what lives in each area, establishing the richest sites for marine
life, the sites where there are problems and the sites which need
protection.
Links
Follow the links below for photos of some of the life present here -